Tackling electricity theft

Press release
Publication date
Industry sector
Supply and Retail Market

We have put forward proposals for new rules requiring suppliers to clamp down on electricity theft.

The industry detects up to 25,000 cases of electricity theft each year and estimates that the annual cost to consumers is at least £200m or around £7 per electricity customer.

According to figures provided by electricity suppliers, up to one third of the volume of electricity stolen each year is used to power cannabis farms.

Our proposed new rules would require suppliers to detect, investigate and prevent electricity theft. These rules will be enforceable, meaning suppliers could face fines if they break them. Suppliers would also have to set up a national theft risk assessment service to help them target premises where there are strong suspicions that electricity is being stolen.

Besides the new rules, our proposals would require suppliers and network companies to take further steps to combat electricity theft, including:

  • Setting up an industry code of practice governing how theft investigations should be carried out to ensure there is a consistent approach across the industry
  • Coordinating efforts to tackle theft relating to cannabis farms with other agencies such as the Home Office and local police forces
  • Sharing best practice across industry about how cases of theft have been identified.

Andrew Wright, Ofgem Chief Executive, said:

“We want to make sure that consumers are paying no more than they need to for their electricity, and lives are not put at risk. It’s critical that suppliers do all they can to clamp down on electricity theft. This is why we are introducing new rules to encourage better theft detection.

“The reforms build on similar obligations we introduced at the start of this year for suppliers to address gas theft more vigorously. All these measures will help to improve the confidence of consumers, who want reassurance that the energy market is fair.”

We are pressing suppliers to introduce a 24-hour hotline for customers to report suspected theft. Suppliers are also required to bring forward proposals to us for a financial incentive scheme which will further encourage them to detect and prevent theft.

We have published an initial consultation on our proposals today and the deadline for responses is 28 August. We anticipate having the licence condition in place for suppliers to detect, investigate and prevent theft early next year and we have proposed that the theft risk assessment service be up and running in the first quarter of 2015.

Consultation on tackling electricity theft